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This page contains free educational and reference material.

Tip: Use the Quick Links in the left margin to quickly index to a section of the Education Centre web page. The Education Centre is like a "Web Site within a Web Site".

Tip: You can search for a keyword on this page (or any web page) by pressing Ctrl-F
(while holding the Ctrl key, press the F key)

This educuation centre is being continually expanded.

Click here to join our Mailing List - you will receive notices when articles are added.

For any comments or suggestions, Please click here to Email Me - server@hydrogold.com

Thank you. John Pryor

LEGAL STUFF

Copyright

In non-binding, non-legal terms: All the information on the Hydrogold web sites (www.hydrogold.com and www.hydrogold.com.au) is available for free distribution (both commercial and non commercial) provided that the documents are distributed in full, not modified and complete with attribution (authorship).
For the full binding (legal) version, please refer to: copyright.pdf

Disclaimer

The information provided is of a general nature for education purposes. For advice relating to a particular situation, please contact us. We do not accept liability for the application (or mis-application as the case may be) of the information we provide.

TRIBUTES / ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The intent of the articles I write for this web site is to educate people. It is (I trust) a tribute to the many people who have contributed to my education; people who have freely given their time and shared their knowledge without the expectation of personal reward. My encouragement to you is to look for opportunities to share your knowledge and help others along their way.

At the risk of offendng someone by omission or inclusion, I would like to acknowledge and thank some of my more significant teachers: My Mum, the woman who gave me life, love and my basic values for life. Skip Goodchild (Scout Master) for moulding those values during my early teenage years. Peter Ewing (Orbital Engine Company) for management and life skills. Steve Peck (Hydroscapes Australia) for giving me my basic irrigation education and then being there for advice ever since. Ed Johnson (Rain Bird) who provided me information, training and help in my formative irrigation years in Singapore. Rick Reinders (Watertronics) who taught me the fundamentals of pumps and T.F. Mok (Flowtronex) for adding to that. Kenne James (Toro) for many in-depth technical dissertations and discussions. David Hanby (Irrigolf) for sharing his field experience and viewpoints. Tom Lubin for fertigation and chemistry (plus life and basketball). And many others I have not listed but (hopefully) not forgotten.

And finally my family; my wife Erida who gives me love, support and our four beautiful children; Michael, Michelle, Frederik and Felicity.

John Pryor 2008 07 28

HYDROBULL - Hydrogold's Technical Bulletins

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Basic Irrigation Parameters Series - The Fundamentals for Everyone

1 Sprinkler Coverage The First Basic Irrigation Parameter.
This article explains sprinkler coverage including the concept of percentage spacing; width of coverage for golf courses (single, two-row, three-row and wall to wall) with plenty of graphics to help your understanding.
2 Peak Application The Second Basic Irrigation Parameter.
This article covers EvapoTranspiration (ET), Reference ET (ETo), Peak Application (Precipitation) and Crop Factor for the irrigation system.
3 Watering Window The Third (and final) Basic Irrigation Parameter.
This article lists the factors affecting the irrigation watering window. It also ties all the 3 Basic Irrigation Parameters together. It highlights the importance of correctly determining them and demonstrates their inter‑relating nature.

Irrigation Efficiency Series - Towards the Goal of "Using Only What We Need"

4 Sprinkler Uniformity The First in our series on Irrigation Efficiency
Sprinkler Uniformity is the cornerstone of Irrigation Efficiency. This article includes an introduction to Sprinkler Uniformity concepts, measurement and its importance. It also looks at computer modelling (with densograms) and a case study.
5 Distribution Uniformity This is a practical guide (especially for Ground Staff) to measuring the Distribution Uniformity of an irrigation system. It also covers the importance of "Setting Sprinklers to Grade" and how to do it.

Pumps and Ancillary Equipment Series - Pump Stations, Pumps, Filters, Fertigation, etc

120 Golf Course Irrigation Pump Stations We look at the components of an Irrigation Pump Station for a golf course: Pumps, Motors, Manifold & Valves and the Pump Control System. The benefits of the different types of pumps is explained. Total Cost of Ownership compared to the up-front capital cost are compared.
Did you know it is likely more will be spent on electricty than the up-front capital cost? Read about how critical pump and motor efficiency are.

HYDROVIEW - Hydrogold's Viewpoints on Water Industry Issues

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1 Hydrogold's Quality Chain Planning + Design + Product + Installation + Maintenance
= SUCCESS

This guide to a successful irrigation project is essential reading for Owners, Developers, Master Planners and Project Managers. There are 5 phases to a project and each needs to be successfully implemented for a successful project. This artitcle also introduces the Total Cost of Ownership concept.
2 Design and Construct Projects Another article for Owners, Developers, Master Planners and Project Managers. This article reviews the different contractual arrangements for an irrigation system including the "Design and Construct". It explains the advantages and pitfalls with each approach.

For any broken links or links you would like added, Please click here to Email Me - server@hydrogold.com

Thank you. John Pryor

GOLF LINKS (See "Turf Links" for Agronomy Consultants)
Continent Link

*** Golf Course Architects ***

World's Best Golf Course Architects Choose from the best in the business

Associations

International Golf and Life Foundation

International Golf Federation

International Federation of PGA Tours World Golf Championships

Commercial Enterprises

Colt Mackenzie McNair Global Golf People (Recruitment Agency)

Tom Breazeale Fine Art Golf Photography

Media

Full Golf Good Index of Golf Related Web Sites

Golf Today Good world-wide listing of courses

Linkaway Golf General Golf Information

Which Golf Course World-wide searchable listing of courses

Associations (General)

Amputee Golf Australian

Australian Golf Course Superintendents Association

Australian Golf Teachers Federation

Australian Golf Industry Council

Club Managers' Association

Golf Management Australia

New Zealand Golf

New Zealand Golf Course Superintendents Association

Society of Australian Golf Course Architects

West Australian Golf League W.A. Public Golf Courses

Associations - Australian Golf Associations

Golf Australia

New South Wales Golf Association

Queensland Golf Union

Golf South Australia

Tasmanian Golf Council

Victorian Golf Association

West Australian Golf Association

Associations - Australian Golf Foundations

Graham Marsh Golf Foundation

Jack Newton Golf Foundation

Greg Norman Golf Foundation

Associations - Professional Golf Associations

PGA of Australia

Australian Ladies Professional Golf

PGA of Fiji

PGA of New Zealand

Commercial Enterprises

E-PAR Environmental Management Systems for Golf Courses

Information

Environmental Management of Golf Courses
An initiative of the Australian Golf Course Superintendent's Association and Golf Australia

Media

Australian Golf Digest

Aus Golf

Golfing Australia

Pacific Golfer

Products

Elcos Solutions Bunkermat and Megaflo drainage system

Associations (General)

Asia Pacific Golf Confederation

Asian Golf Course Owners Association

Asian Golf Industry Federation

Club Manager's Association (Singapore)

Associations - Golf Associations

Hong Kong Golf Association

Indonesia Golf Association

Korean Golf Association

Malaysian Golf Association

Philippines National Golf Association

Singapore Golf Association

Thailand Golf Association

Associations - Professional Golf Associations

PGA of Asia

PGA of Hong Kong

PGA of Japan

PGA of Thailand

PGA of Vietnam

Exhibitions and Events

Asia Golf Industry Show India

Johnnie Walker Classic

Golf-Ex in Dubai

Media

Asian Golf Monthly

Asian Golf Today Good world-wide listing of courses

Golf Malaysia

Golf Digest India

Malaysia Golf Link

Associations (General)

American Society of Golf Course Architects

Club Managers Association of America

Environmental Institute for Golf

Golf Course Builders Association of America

Golf Course Superintendents Association of America

Metropolitan Golf Course Superintendents Association

National Amputee Golf Association

National Golf Course Owners Association

National Golf Foundation

United States Golf Association

Associations - Professional Golf Associations

PGA of America

Canadian PGA

Exhibitions and Events

Golf Industry Show THE Golf Industry Show (USA)

Media

Golf Course Industry Industry News

Golf Course Industry TV Lots of great industry videos & other stuff

Golf Course News Industry News

Tiger Woods Web Site

Products

Sub Air Systems Sub-Surface Aeration

Sand Mat Geosynthetic Bunker Liner

Associations (General)

British and International Golf Greenkeepers Association

European Disabled Golf Association

European Golf Association

European Golf Course Ownners Association

European Institute of Golf Course Architects

Federation of European Golf Greenkeepers Association

Golf Environment Organisation

Royal and Ancient, St Andrews

Associations - Professional Golf Associations

PGA of Europe

British PGA

Media

Golf Today Good world-wide listing of courses

Associations - Golf Associations

Club Management Association of Southern Africa

Golf Course Managers & Greenkeepers of Southern Africa

South African Diabled Golf Association

South African Golf Association

South African Golf Development Board

Women's Golf South Africa

Associations - Professional Golf Associations

PGA of South Africa

Women's PGA of South Africa

PGA of Zimbabwe

Media

Golf in South Africa

IRRIGATION LINKS
Continent Link

Manufacturers

Also refer to the North America region below as these also distribute internationally. As well, many Australian manufacturers distribute internationally (particularly Asia and Oceania).

Manufacturers - Pipes, Fittings and Valves

Plasson Plastic Pipe Fittings

Manufacturers - Pumps and Allied Equipment

Amiad USA Filters and Valves

Caprari Pumps

ITT Flowtronex Packaged Pump Stations

ITT Goulds Pumps

ITT Lowara Pumps

Grundfos Pumps

Watertronics Pump Stations

Manufacturers - Sprinklers and Allied Equipment

Hunter Golf Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems

Hunter - Residential and Commerical Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems

NaanDanJain Irrigation Agricultural Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems

Rain Bird Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems, Pump Stations

Toro Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems, Turf Equipment

Hydrogold's Sister Company

Hydroscapes Australia

Associations

Australia's Gateway to Irrigation Information Lots of links to resources

Cooperative Research Centre for Irrigation Futures

Irrigation Australia Limited (IAL)

Contractors

Elliot's Irrigation W.A.

Western Irrigation W.A.

Government

National Program for Sustainable Irrigation

Manufacturers

Note: Many of these companies will also distribute internationally, especially to Asia and Oceania.

Manufacturers - Pipes, Fittings and Valves

AVK Australia Valves

Bermad Australia Valves

Crevet Pipelines Water Pipes and Fittings

Georg Fischer Pipes and Fittings

GD Plastics Pipes and Fittings - Landscape Only

Iplex Water Pipes and Fittings

John Valves Valves

Philmac PolyEthylene (PE) Pipes and Fittings

PPI Corporation Pipes and Fittings

Tyco Water Pipes

Tyco Flow Control Valves and Control

Vinidex Water Pipes and Fittings

Manufacturers - Pumps and Allied Equipment

Amiad Australia Filters and Valves

Davey Pumps and Pressure Systems

ITT Flygt Pumps

Paterson Pumps Axial Pumps (High flow, low Pressure)

Sterling Pumps

Triangle Filtration Filtomat Filters and Ancillary Equipment

Tyco Flow Control Pumping Systems Pumping and Allied Equipment

Manufacturers - Soil Moisture

AquaSpy Soil Moisture Sensors

ICT International Soil Moisture Sensors and Meters

Sentek Sensor Technology Soil Moisture Sensors

Manufacturers - Sprinklers and Allied Equipment

Nelson Irrigation Australia Sprinklers and Irrigation Equipment

Rain Bird Australia Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems, Pump Stations

Toro Australia Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems, Turf Equipment

Suppliers

Brown Brothers Engineers Australia Pumps and Pumping Systems

HR Prodcuts (Wholesale Only)

IB International

Irrigation Components Australia Centre pivot spares

Irrigear

On Line Pumping Pty Ltd Pumps

Total Eden

Southern Cross Water and Irrigation

Water Dynamics

Contractors

Christensen Irrigation (Singapore)

Wastech (Malaysia)

Associations

American Society of Irrigation Consultants

American Water Works Association

Center for Irrigation Technology (CIT)

Irrigation Association (America)

Government

California Irrigation Management Information System Good ET Overview / Information

Manufacturers

Note: These Manufacturers all have international distribution.

Manufacturers - Miscellaneous

Paige Irrigation Cables, Joiners and Earthing Systems

Campbell Scientific Weather Stations (for Rain Bird and Toro)

Manufacturers - Pipes, Fittings and Valves

Bermad Control Valves - Pressure Relief / Sustaining, etc

CLA-VAL Control Valves - Pressure Relief / Sustaining, etc

Crispin Valve Air Valves & Other Valves

Dorot Control Valves Pressure Relief / Sustaining, etc

Dura Plastic Products Pipe Fittings

JM Eagle Pipes and Fittings (formerly J-M Manufacturing & PW Pipe)

KWH Pipe Pipes

Lasco Fittings Inc. Pipe Fittings and Valves

Leemco Pipe Fittings (including Joint Restraint)

Matco-Norca Valves and Fittings

Nibco Valves and Fittings

Watts Control Valves

Manufacturers - Pumps and Allied Equipment

Amiad USA Filters and Valves

ITT Flowtronex Pump Stations

ITT Goulds Pumps

Turf Feeding Systems Fertigation (Injection) Systems

Watertronics Pump Stations

Manufacturers - Soil Moisture

AquaSpy Soil Moisture Technology

UgMo Soil Moisture Technology

Manufacturers - Sprinklers and Allied Equipment

Fogco Systems Irrigation Misting Systems

Hunter Golf Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems

Hunter - Residential and Commerical Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems

Rain Bird Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems, Pump Stations

Toro Sprinklers, Irrigation Control Systems, Turf Equipment

TURF LINKS
Continent Link

European Turfgrass Society

International Turfgrass Society

Turf Producers International

Associations

Sports Turf Association Australia

New Zealand Sports Turf Industry Training Organisation

Turf Grass Association of Australia

Commercial Enterprises

Carabooda Turf (WA)

Empire Turf

Lovegrove Turf Services (WA)

Palmetto

Pitch Care

Turf Tec Australia Turf Equipment

West Coast Turf

Consultants (including Agronomists)

New Zealand Sport Turf Institute Some good fact sheets

StrathAyr (Also Suppliers)

Turf Grass Systems (Darren Cribbes)

Information

Turf Australia General Information on Turf

Media

Golf & Sport Turf Australia

Consultants (including Agronomists)

Asian TurfGrass Center Dr. Micah Woods - Ph.D. in Turfgrass Science
Includes a Turfgrass Information page with articles of interest

Associations

Sports Turf Association

Sports Turf Managers Association

Commercial Enterprises

Southern Turf Nurseries

Tif Eagle

Turf-Tec International Lots of neat equipment

Western Nutrients Corp.

Consultants (including Agronomists)

Golf Agronomy International (Terry Buchen)

Greens Management Company (GolfTurf / Ed Etchells)

International Golf Associates (Ricky Kroeger)

Government

Georgia Turf University of Georgia

Turf Grass Information Center Michigan State University -
The most comprehensive, public collection of turfgrass educational materials in the world.

Associations

European Turfgrass Society

WATER LINKS
Continent Link

Associations

International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID)

International Mine Water Association

Associations

Australian Water Association

Centre for Groundwater Studies Groundwater research, education and training

CSIRO Land and Water

Smart WaterMark Labelling program for products and services to reduce water use

Water Services Association Peak body of Australian urban water industry

Commercial Enterprises

Boresaver Solutions for Iron, Carbonate, Lime and other borewater problems

Citor Desalination and Water Purification (WA)

Government

Department of Water (WA)

Land & Water Australia

National Water Commission

National Water Commission - Australian Water Resources

Recycled Water - Horticulture Industry Co-sponsored by Government

Commercial Enterprises

Malaysia - Sam McCoy Aerators and Pumps

Singapore - OASE Living Water Lake Management - Aerators and Pumps

Government

Malaysia - Department of Irrigation and Drainage

Singapore - Public Utilities Board National Water Agency

Commercial Enterprises

Airmax Eco Systems Fountains and Aerators

Aquamaster Fountains and Aerators

Kasco Marine Fountains and Aerators

Otterbine Barebo Inc. Fountains and Aerators

Seven Seas Water Desalination and Water Purification

Government

Office of Water Programs California State University - Sacramento

US Geological Survey Water Resources

Water Resources Center University of California

Laboratories

Brookside Laboratories Inc. Analytical Service including testing of water, turf, etc.

Government

South African Water Research Commission